Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Instruction - Essay Example Kids who have unique adapting needs are alluded to as outstanding understudies; that is, skilled and impaired youngsters. Skilled kids have prevalent scholarly turn of events and are prepared to do superior. Extraordinary Student Education (ESE) is aimless and helps every kid to advance in school and in the learning condition all in all. Diagram of assessment process The program necessitates that all understudies be surveyed in all regions identified with their incapacities while additionally considering their capacity to get to the general educational plan comparable to how the inability influences the student’s learning, targets that identify with the requirements of the understudy, shaping objectives and picking a position at all prohibitive condition workable for the understudy. Qualification of the procedure The IEP diagrams every single step on how the understudy learns and how the learning is best illustrated. It likewise diagrams what the instructors will do to help th e understudy learn all the more adequately. Job of IEP colleagues The jobs of the colleagues are good to go with the principle target of helping the youngster in the learning procedure. Diverse colleagues have various jobs. ... Customary training instructor Provides data on the general educational program gauges Determines any program alterations and the vital help required for school work force Representative of the school locale Provides uncommonly structured guidance according to his capability Has power to submit assets School region agent Ensures that significant administrations will be given by the region Identifies arrangement alternatives accessible in the area Intervention experts Drafts destinations for the program on the student’s execution Identify any beneficial guides and administrations which the understudy may require in the standard study hall. Proficient IEP colleagues Psychologists Physical advisors Occupational specialists Speech advisors An extraordinary teacher Vision or hearing experts Additional authorities corresponding to the student’s explicit requirements IEP Development When the colleagues meet, they talk about the student’s instructive needs and plan explic it present moment and yearly objectives for such needs. Territories meriting specific consideration are additionally laid out. Administrations are part into two classifications; Those to be given in the school’s plan, Those to be given on a consultative premise Professionals talk with the instructors to show up at systems to support the understudy however no hands-on guidance is advertised. The program ought to be looked into every year to refresh the set goals and guarantee that the site administrations are being met and in the correct guidelines. Educational program needs Every understudy can learn and ought to show progress in their learning. Further from the customary educational plan, understudies with inabilities have extra needs to commend the ordinary educational plan. Separated and centered educating sensible alterations

The eNotes Blog Make That a Royale with Cheese Top Ten CrazyCookbooks

Make That a Royale with Cheese Top Ten CrazyCookbooks You may be amazed to discover that one fragment of the book advertise, cookbooks, isn't just apparently  immune from the reduction in deals however prospers. As the economy keeps on battling, numerous individuals are eating an ever increasing number of dinners at home. A decent number are additionally coming back to natively constructed interests like canning, developing herbs, making cheddar, blending lager and that's only the tip of the iceberg.  Eager to guarantee some portion of that extra cash, distributers have green-lit various sketchy culinary tomes. 1  Pulp Kitchen:  Recipes for the Good, the Bad, and the Hungryâ by Feargus OSullivan Creamed cerebrums on toast, maybe? Shouldn't something be said about this film would make you need to eatanything? No doubt, better believe it the burger joint scene however that appears to be a fairly short menu for a whole cookbook. 2.   The Testicle Cookbook: Cooking with Ballsâ by Ljudomir R. Erovic Mmmmmmmmmmmmmmmm. balls! (I would prefer even not to recognize what some portion of this is multi-media) 3. The Bewitched Cookbook: Magic in the Kitchenâ by Kasey Rogers and Mark Wood Feeling torn between conventional ladylike good examples and the craving to affirm your autonomy? Then The Bewitchedâ cookbook is for you! I am speculating there are a lot of jello molds and goulashes to be affectionately preparedor in any event throwed in the enchantment of the microwave. Make your own doomed sandwich. 4. The Romance of Foodâ by Barbara Cartland Tired of expounding on tearing bodices and sheathing (heh) blades, productive sentiment creator Barbara Cartland turned her abilities to telling us simply the best way to get a flickering half-exposed Scotsman to eat caviar off your hurling chest. I presume. 5.  Wookies Cookies and Other Galactic Recipesâ by Robin Davis Am I the one in particular who thinks those treats look like dairy animals patties? I surmise that addresses an inquiry regarding Wookie body works in any case. 6.  The Un-clogged up Gourmetâ by Danielle Svetcovâ Know a lot of companions you think are loaded with *^%? Time to have a supper get-together! This helps me to remember the great Colon Blow and You play with Phil Hartman: nbc.com/saturday-night-live/video/colon-blow/n9822/ 7.  The Star-Trek Cookbookâ by Ethan Phillips and William J. Birnes Goodness I am heartbroken. The official Star-Trek cookbook. What's more, I figured it is constrained to a pack of Cheetos and Hot-Pockets. 8.  Mosh Potatoes: Recipes, Anecdote, and Mayhem from the Heavy Weights of Heavy Metalâ by Steve Seabury I am going to speculate here and state that the tales out number the plans. 9.  Eat a Bug Cookbook: Real plans utilizing creepy crawlies, insects and other genuinely abnormal ingredientsâ by David George Gordon 10. The Roadkill Cookbookâ by B.R.. Buck Peterson The Original! Acknowledge no replacements! Blurgh. I dont know precisely what delights anticipate in this one, yet in one of the substitutes, The Roadkill Cookbookâ by Arthur Bates, you can get yourself ready a pleasant clump of, I am completely serious, Hedgehog Spaghetti Carbonara

Calling All Fall Lovers

Calling All Fall Lovers Hey everyone, Its safe to say that fall at Illinois transcends this campus into appreciating the little local things about C-U. All you have to do is explore it! Heres a list of sites to visit and things to do if youre looking for the  scoop on  fall activities: Behold  the Beauty That Is  Sweater Weather   That’s right. Sweaters, beanies, scarves, leather jackets, jeans, leggings, high knee socks, and boots are all back at Illinois. I’m a huge fan of oversized sweaters and tall leather boots, and I can’t stress how excited I am to bring the other 75% of my closet back to life. If you’re going home for the weekend, definitely bring fall and winter attire back with you. If youre looking for a new look, spend some time shopping at the local boutiques on campus or plan a trip to the mall. Curtis Orchard Pumpkin Patch Looking to carve your latest masterpiece on a pumpkin or make your mother’s apple jam? Curtis Orchard is  a special place for you to go explore and bond over fall activities with your roommate, friends, and family. Pick apples and pumpkins and take a sip of their award-winning apple cider by visiting the country store. So far, I havent regretted a purchase, and every corner at Curtis Orchard calls for a great photo. My friend Clare visited Curtis Orchard this weekend with her adorable little cousin, Shane! Join October Lovers If you want to delve into the heart of fall at Illinois, plan on joining the RSO (Registered  Student Organization)  October Lovers. From roasting marshmallows over bonfires at Illini Grove to barn dances and getting lost in corn mazes, this is a great opportunity to meet others just like you who are thrilled about this photogenic season. The group also makes frequent trips to Curtis Orchard and local haunted houses, if youre a fan of Halloween. Picking out our soon-to-be carved pumpkin. Break Out the Baked Goods You know the drill. Pumpkin-spiced lattes have made it back to the drink menu. Bake some festive goods for your roommates or delve into a pinch of sweetness by treating yourself to a flavored latte after a midterm or study session. You deserve it! Yummy pumpkin-spiced muffins. Decorate for Halloween October is a month that my boyfriend and I take quite seriously. Were huge Halloween fanatics and love spooky interior decorating for the sake of tradition. If youre looking to decorate your space or need ideas, Dallas Co. have a great selection of costumes, masks, and other spooky items. Ragstock,  on the corner of Green and  Wright Street, also offers a variety of costumes that wont wreak havoc on your bank account.  Keep an eye out for local contests, and obviously talk to your landlord if youre placing anything outdoors. Our haunted apartment. Enjoy the View Morning walks to class are not only Instagram-worthy, but breathtakingly beautiful. If you can, take  time to sit outside a coffee shop or enjoy your lunch on a hammock on the Quad before winter arrives.  Also, check out the Instagram page @IlliniView to take a glimpse of fall beauty at Illinois! Walking down Oregon street. If you have any other ideas/experiences for Fall at Illinois, definitely leave a comment below. Happy Fall-ing! Jenny Jenny Class of 2016 I'm majoring in Creative Writing in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. I'm from the north side of Chicago, an artsy neighborhood along the lakefront called Andersonville. I plan to pursue a low-residency MFA program in Fiction Writing with the hope of becoming a published author.

Essay about Corporate Social Responsibility Plan - 1103 Words

RUNNING HEADER: Corporate Social Responsibility Plan Corporate Social Responsibility Plan CM225-23 MEMORANDUM Thank you for allowing a platform for me to provide evidence as to why the implementation of a Corporate Social Responsibility Plan would be beneficial to Geometric. The information that follows provides information and examples of CSR plans. There is evidence to support the cost effectiveness of these plans. If you have any questions or concerns about any of the information provided, I would be happy to address these at your convenience. . Adopting a strategic Corporate Social Responsibility plan provides a business opportunities and possibilities for business growth, attracting employees and maintaining employee†¦show more content†¦Coca-Cola has a commitment goal to â€Å"Create a culture where diversity is valued, every employee is a respected member of the team, and our workforce is a reflection of the communities in which we operate† Companies must make a commitment towards giving back to employees to ensure the viability and profitability of the business. Adopting a Corporate Social Responsibility plan will make any company more profitable. Implementing a CSR must start with becoming aware of the concept and what it means to be socially responsible to employees. This will form a solid foundation for understanding and developing a CRS plan dedicated to employee development. Companies that offer training and career development, become an organization with employees that are more capable and willing to accept responsibility and control over the role they play as a part of the company’s success. Well-trained employees often need less supervision, leaving management more time to focus on other vital areas of the business. Additionally, a well-trained employee more often that not has a higher level of efficiency, and is prone to be more dedicated and have a vested interest in the growth and profitability of the organization. CSR will reduce costs and raise shareholder value by reducing turnover and creating a more marketable staff. There are many advantages that will offset any expense incurred by implementingShow MoreRelatedLowes Stance on Social Responsibiliy1440 Words   |  6 PagesLowe’s Corporate Social Responsibility Asher G. Budka MGMT115-1301A-03 Instructor: Joshua C. Rhodes January 13th, 2013 Lowe’s Corporate Social Responsibility This paper is about Lowe’s Corporate Social Responsibility into today’s society. To be discussed is what is a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) program, why should a company implement a CSR program, Lowe’s stance on Corporate Social Responsibility, connection between Lowe’s CSR and the Home Centers Industry, and who is Lowe’s responsibleRead MoreThe Conception Of Corporate Social Responsibility1236 Words   |  5 PagesSocial responsibility is the accountability of companies for the contacts of its results along with actions on civilization and the surroundings, through crystal clear and ethical performance with the purpose of gives to continue progress together with the strength and the benefit of people. The truth so as to the expressions itself has tainted above this point also recommends that the significance qualified to perception for example, corporate social responsibility will maintain to progress inRead MoreCorporate Social Respons ibility ( Csr ) Essay1369 Words   |  6 Pageshave a responsibility to give back to the customers they serve and the communities they operate in. Today, many organizations have realized the importance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in response to consumers and stakeholders becoming more mindful of social issues. Corporate social responsibility has continued to change and grow. It can be difficult to define CSR because it takes on a variety of social, economic, political and environmental formats depending on the business. Corporate socialRead MoreOrganizational Social Responsibility : The Environment1739 Words   |  7 PagesMcPherson May 19, 2015 Professor Goll Organizational Social Responsibility Corporate Social Responsibility: The Environment During the late 20th century and early 21st century a business trend called corporate social responsibility has grown in popularity and necessity. Corporate social responsibility has been defined as a form of corporate self-regulation integrated into a business model with the intentions of benefitting bothRead MoreThe Problems of Social Responsibility1350 Words   |  5 Pages1. INTRODUCTION Combine Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) into strategic management is making and increase profit to a companys business. In recent year, the importance of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has gradually become a very concern to industries. Hence, there have been gradually increasing tensions with many companies and increase the responsibility of managers try to carry out Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) to society. In fact, managers should be having knowledge and understandingRead MoreEssay On Corporate Governance812 Words   |  4 PagesITC Ltd.’s strategy plan for compliance with the current acceptable standards or norms relative to social responsibility today is well thought out, especially for a company that sells potentially dangerous products, and try to meet and listen to all demands and laws in place since the start of their business. Even though in 2014 a new bill was passed for the majority of companies to build accountability and also have the govern ment looking over the private sector (Banerjee, 2013). â€Å"The CSR provisionRead MoreCorporate Social Responsability, New Balance1449 Words   |  6 PagesAlthough New Balance owners did not have an official Corporate Social Responsibility policy there was a strong culture of â€Å"Doing the right thing† (Veleva, 2010). New Balance owners along with company leadership did realize that New Balance needed to engage in the next step, which was to develop a strong Corporate Social Responsibility. To do this New Balance promoted their senior corporate communications officer to the social responsibility manager. In addition, New Balance hired a firm outsideRead MoreThe Concept Of Corporate Social Responsibility Essay1696 Words   |  7 PagesConcept of Corporate Social Responsibility According to Pearce Robinson (2014), corporate social responsibility (CSR) is â€Å"the idea that business has a duty to serve society in general as well as the financial interests of stockholders.†(P.56) The concept of corporate social responsibility of the business operation must comply with sustainable development idea; the company should not only consider its own financial and operating conditions, but also think of its impacts on the social and environmentRead MoreCsr : Corporate Social Responsibility1598 Words   |  7 Pages CSR stands for Corporate Social Responsibility. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is defined by many groups like, Tata steel, Coca Cola, Reliance, Videocon etc. Although they all stand for similar meanings connecting to taking responsibilities of the society as a business individual, its definition has been getting broader from a established point of view, corporate social responsibility is a type of business instruction included in a business demonstration. CSR policy functions as a self-regulatoryRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Csr1232 Words   |  5 PagesCorporate social responsibility has become a buzzword within the industry in the last few years. Following the financial market crash investors and stakeholders began looking at corporations to act more socially responsible. The meaning of social responsibility differs across regions. Western countries are the ones who are pushing for corporate social responsibility -thesis-- A broad overview at corporate social responsibility (CSR) looks to corporations to make a change in the society or the environment

The Bombing Of September 11th 2001 - 947 Words

Where were you on the morning of September 11th 2001? Most people over the age 20 can tell you exactly where they were and what they were doing when they found out about the events that occurred that historic September day. I, for example, was in the middle of the Pacific Ocean on a United States Naval Ship. The goal of the terrorist attacks may have been to break Americas resolve, however, the attacks actually united the American people. The attacks that occurred on September 11th 2001 killed 2,843 people including those on the airplanes, in the towers, in the Pentagon, police officers, firefighters, paramedics and bystanders in New York, Washington D.C. and Pennsylvania.1 The events that occurred on September 11, 2001, affected many people in the United States and abroad, and began the War on Terror. â€Å"On a sunny September morning, nineteen Islamic terrorists from Al Qaeda hijacked four commercial jets and flew two of them into New York City’s World Trade Center, destroying its twin towers and killing more than 2,900 people.†2 September 11th 2001 at 8:45 in the morning, a high jacked commercial airplane crashed into the 80th floor of North Tower of the World Trade Towers instantly killing hundreds of people and trapping even more people in the floors above the crash.3 Then less than 20 minutes later a second airplane crashed into the 60th floor of the South Tower of the World Trade Towers.4 The second airplane crash caused a huge explosion and prompted the evacuation ofShow MoreRelatedWhat Happened in September 11th, 2001 Essay889 Words   |  4 Pages September 11th, 2001 What happened on September 11th, 2001? A day that will be remembered and never forgotten, a day that many innocent people died because of a terrible tragedy that happened on September 11th, 2001 at the World Trade Center in New York City. To many people it probably just looked like another regular work day, but didn’t expect the worst that day. On September 11, 2001, nearly 3,000 people were killed in the terrorist attacks at the World Trade Center in New York City (†11Read More9/11: Why It Could Happen Again Essay1165 Words   |  5 PagesSeptember 11th 2001, the day that changed America forever. On this day, 3,000 Americans including civilians, police officers, firefighters and paramedics were innocently murdered by al-Qaeda terrorist. Commercial airline planes were used as missiles and flown into the World Trade Center in NY, the Pentagon in the nations capital, and in a open field in Pennsylvania. For America being the most technology advanced nation in the world, along with having the largest, strongest and most advance militaryRead MoreTerrorism and Political Violence by Alex Schmid1312 Words   |  5 Pagesand international (FBI.gov). Domestic terrorism happens within the United States’ jurisdiction. These terrorist acts will take place on our soil and attack the people of the United States. Examples would be the Boston Bombings, which happened exactly one year ago, or September 11, 2001. These two examples happen to be the doings of people who are trying to harm the government, with religious and political motives, but there are other examples of domestic terrorism that took place by people of thisRead MoreTerrorist Attacks On The United States1453 Words   |  6 Pages September 11th, 2001, alleged Al-Qaeda members attacked the United States of America with four passenger planes, Boeing 757s. Two planes flew into the North and South Towers of the World Trade Center in New York, one plane flew into the Pentagon, and the remaining plane was possibly targeting the White House but was unsuccessful. People all over America felt an utter shock and disbelief after this tragic event as people demanded answers. After the terrorist attacks, a portion of AmericansRead MoreThe Following Reading Will Contain Background Information923 Words   |  4 Pageswithdrawal of Afghanistan in 1988. The organization was started in Pakistan by then leader Osama Bin-Laden. Al-Qaeda had been responsible for attacking the World Trade Center in 1993 and 2001, as well as bombings of U.S. Embassies in Kenya and Tanzania, which killed 224 people from 1991 to 1998. After the September 11, 2001 attacks, U.S. and British forces drove Al-Qaeda out of Afghanistan in to neighboring Pa kistan. The unrest in the region due to being forced out of Afghanistan had never been greaterRead MoreThe Terrorist Attack 9 / 11 Essay1668 Words   |  7 Pages Conservatisms believe that terrorism posses one of the greatest threats to the United States of America (34). During the attacks George W.Bush responded by trying to prevent further hijack attacks, which meant forcing down all flights on September 11th 2001, any flight that didn’t cooperate would be viewed as hostile therefore be shot down by the air force. When he heard about Flight 93 he believed that it had occurred because of his orders given, later finding out it was because of the heroicnessRead MoreThe War Of 1812 And Its Effects On American Soil983 Words   |  4 Pagesblue sky, as a slight breeze made its way through the maze of skyscrapers in New York City on a cool Tuesday morning. Who could have guessed a morning as benevolent as this could be a source of such inexplicable cruelty? This particular day in September of 2001 would change the world forever. Without warning, an explosion rang out. A puff of black smoke bellowed upward from the north tower of the World Trade Centers. An unpleasant silence ensued. As the bystanders below tried to make sense of what theyRead More Terrorism : The Threat Of Terrorism Essay1098 Words   |  5 Pagesthough these extremist use religious symbolism to seek a wider audience and resort to violent acts to prove their point. The terrorist’s events leading up to September 11, 2001 can be analyzed for the purpose of uncovering such a pattern to shed light on the possibility of preventing another horrific terrorist attack in the future. September 11, 2001 is known today as the darkest day in aviation history because the attacks resulted in extensive death and destruction which led to significant U.S. initiatesRead MoreTerrorism: A Defining Moment in Our Recent History1576 Words   |  6 Pagesglobal. The history of terrorism is rooted in its use by revolutionaries and governments, its influence on domestic affairs and the various methods used to instill fear and control. But since the end of the Cold War and more importantly after September 11, 2001, terrorism has been used by organizations to exert political and extreme religious agendas across the globe using new tactics with the advancement of technology The end result of World War I created revolutionary groups that would start theRead MoreCombatting Against Terrorism Essay1591 Words   |  7 Pagesactivity such as the Boston Marathon bombing, the 9/11 terrorist attacks, and the anthrax letter mailings of 2001. The definition of Terrorism according to Dictionary.com is â€Å"the use of violence and threats to intimidate or coerce, especially for political purposes†. As one looks back upon the United States history of Terrorism, one might find that almost one-hundred percent of the time they fit the definition. For example, the attacks on September 11th, 2001 were, according to many politicians and

Comparing Country and City Life Free Essays

Comparing Country and City Life Some people think that city life has more benefits than country life; however, some people agree that country life is a â€Å"real life†. Like hearing natures music, or seeing sights of the land and its natural beauty. Even though city living and country living might have their similarities, a broader perspective shows that they both have some differences in conveniences, life conditions, and people’s characteristics. We will write a custom essay sample on Comparing Country and City Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now The first similarity is convenience. Most people argue that this is only a characteristic of city life, but that is not always true. For example, even though both have access to places such as hospitals, malls, restaurants, or church, still, they vary in time to commute to these facilities. While in a big city, the travel to the store might be further than in the country. It is also true that they have better schools in the city, such as colleges, universities, and even transportation, such as a metro, to these schools. Both the country and city have high, middle, and elementary schools. Both living conditions offer conveniences, but they are reflected differently in time. Some people believe that life in the city provides better job opportunities than in the country. This is not wrong because you have a stronger population rise in the city, which calls for more companies with better salary earning. People in the city also have better options of how to spend their free time. For instance, people can visit various museums, cinemas, and libraries. People in the country do not have laundry mats, car washes, or beauty salons. In contrast, there are plenty of these in the city. People living in the country feel themselves in safety. The crime rate in the country is way lower than in the city. Most people that live in the country are also very friendly. My cousin has lived in the country for three years and says that he has a bunch of friends there. Therefore, she never considers moving to the city. In the city, pollution surrounds people wherever they go, whether it’s on the streets or on the lawn of a large park. Pollution could possibly cause health problems later on in life. In the country, pollution is scarce. Fresh air, rolling green hills, a few pieces of litter, but for the most part everything is cleaner. In the city, housing and food are expensive. Services such as transportation are also expensive, and almost mandatory. Worst of all, the most expensive component of life in the city is the toll it takes on your body through stress. Stress can be present in the city in almost any situation. The crowds, traffic, or even tight work schedules. The country life is very peaceful. The night is quiet. No heavy traffic, no sirens, no rush of the â€Å"morning crowd†. Life is simple and calming. In conclusion, personally, I experienced both living in the big city, where I was born, and living in the small country, where I live now. In my opinion, life in the country is quiet and slow. Therefore, it is more suitable for children and old people. I prefer living in a big city, where I can have a vast amount of opportunities in front of me. How to cite Comparing Country and City Life, Essay examples

Two Poems on War Essay Example

Two Poems on War Essay Wilfred Owen’s poem â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est† and Howard Leathers’ â€Å"Images†, though belonging to two different centuries share among them a theme that, though oft reiterated throughout the history of human civilization, has not lost its relevance even in today’s world. Both Owen and Leathers are horror struck at the abject inhumanity and the appalling brutality of war, and their poems are, first and foremost, eloquent protest against the same. Thus, though the two poets differ considerably in their style and poetic ethos, the similarity in the theme of the two poems invite a comparative study as far as the treatment and presentation of the theme is concerned. This paper aims at reading the two poems side by side with the intent of examining critically and in detail the stylistic and thematic similarities as well as the differences in the two poets handling of the same issue. In an oft quoted statement, Owen once wrote, â€Å"My subject is war, and the pity of war. The poetry is in the pity.† (Quoted in Stallworthy 266) The subject of his â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est† is just what the poet claims, â€Å"the pity of war†. Owen presents a minutely detailed and shockingly realistic description of a group of soldiers retreating from the battlefront to seek a few days’ shelter and rest in the camps. The poet’s pity for this group of young men robbed of their humanity by war is not merely self-pity though Owen is a first-hand witness of the scene and can be identified with the speaker of the poem. In his presentation of the gloomy and dismal scene, the poet’s deep sympathy and pity for these ‘doomed youths’ is strongly felt throughout. The soldiers march asleep through a nightmarish landscape lit by the ‘haunting flares’ of rockets sent up to locate targets for bombing around the frontline. They limp back towards some distant and illusive promise of rest. We will write a custom essay sample on Two Poems on War specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Two Poems on War specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Two Poems on War specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer â€Å"Many had lost their boots But limped on, blood-shod. All went lame; all blind; Drunk with fatigue;† writes Owen, and the full intensity of the poet’s sympathy for this unfortunate men wells up in the reader’s heart. A similar overwhelming sympathy for the war-afflicted men and women can be clearly felt in Leathers’ poem. The images that Leathers calls forth to describe the reality of war are designed to arouse the readers’ pity and sympathy. The little girl perhaps orphaned for no fault of her own searching for food among the debris of war; men rendered sightless or with their hands amputated; these scenes serve as silent reminders of the pointless brutality that is war. However, the pity and sympathy in Leathers is not as powerfully realized as in Owen’s poem because perhaps of a certain objectivity in his presentation. Owen is more subjective and thereby more intense and arouses the readers’ sympathy with a greater ease. Leathers calls his poem â€Å"Images† and true to the title adopts an imagistic means of representation. His images of war are objectively wrought, sharp and chiseled with no attempt at explaining their significance. It imitates the cinematic technique of ‘montage’ which consists of a series of images which does not have any necessary connection with, but seen as a whole reveals a dominating theme. Similarly the images that are piled up one after another in Leathers’ poem can be interpreted differently if considered separately but as a whole they emerge as the spectacle of war. Thus, ‘the sad eyed girl’, the blood stained jacket, ‘the green tinged light’, the ‘rescued soldier’s father’s glee’, all fit in perfectly like a jigsaw puzzle and reveal a war torn land. Owen too in his poem heavily depends upon imagery to bring alive for his readers the true spectacle of war. However, especially in ‘Dulce et Decorum Est’, Owen achieves that perfect balance between subjectivity and objectivity which makes his vision special. The terrifying imagery is not too subjective to make us recoil in horror or wallow in self pity, neither is it too objective, as it is in the case of Leathers, to turn us into sympathetic but distant observers. The image of a man â€Å"yelling out and stumbling,/ And flound’ring like a man in fire or lime†¦Ã¢â‚¬  moves us to horror as much as it had moved the poet. An image like â€Å"the white eyes writhing in his face, / His hanging face, like a devil’s sick of sin† is much more immediate in its appeal, more intense and moving than the rather detached descriptions of â€Å"the sightless eyes, the handless stumps†. The immediacy of appeal of Owen’s poem is to some extent due to the first person narrative mode the poet uses. As mentioned before the poet appears not only as the first hand witness of the experience narrated, but also a soldier among the soldiers that are limping back towards the camp in search of rest. In the very first stanza he uses the first person pronoun twice thereby establishing himself as the speaker: â€Å"†¦we cursed through sludge / Till on the haunting flares we turned our backs / And towards our distant rest began to trudge.† In the second stanza this subjective nature of the experience intensifies as the poet watches one of his companions die under the effect of poisonous gas: â€Å"†¦I saw him drowning. / In all my dreams, before my helpless sight / He plunges at me, guttering, choking, drowning.† The final stanza brings the experience even closer as the poet addresses the reader directly and drags him into that horrific war scene. On the other hand, in Leathers’ poem no specific speaker is discernible. The images are presented one after another by a disembodied and thereby objective voice. The reader watches the scenes in relative detachment but do not participate in the experience or share it along with the poet: The TV box, the rolled up rug. / The info chief, unseeing, smug. / The Humvee pillow, sandy bed. / The stolen chair upon the head. However, Leathers does invite the readers’ active participation in interpreting the images that he stacks up without commentary. It might be proposed that in the process of interpreting the images and connecting them up with each other the reader actively experiences the poet’s vision. However, the sense of immediacy and the intensity of feeling that characterizes Owen’s work are not present in Leathers’ poem. Owen through his superior art moves us into both thought and feeling, while Leathers’ appeal remains confined primarily to the intellect. Despite these differences in approach as well as style, one can also discern certain echoes of Owen in Leathers’ poem. The similarities between the two poems mainly consist of certain images of war visualized in a like manner, certain phrases that appear in both the poems though their tone of delivery is quite different. For instance, both the poets refer to a rather unnatural â€Å"green tinged light† that characterizes the scene. In Leathers it probably refers to the chemical fires caused by bombing whereas in Owen it is perhaps the color of the poisonous gas. But the unnaturalness of the light adds a new surreal dimension to the spectacle of war. Images of blood appears in both the poems: in Leathers it stains the soldier’s jacket while in Owen â€Å"blood / Come gargling from the froth corrupted lungs† as a soldier dies writhing in pain under the effect of the poisonous gas. Leathers simply refers to â€Å"muddy shoes† while Owen paints a more d etailed picture in â€Å"Many had lost their boots / But limped on, blood – shod†. However, it must be admitted that though there are certain similarities in the visualization of war between the two poets, as far as richness of detail and clarity of vision is concerned Owen is the finer artist by far. The same is true for the diction of the two poems. Owen uses a richer vocabulary while Leathers sticks to a more colloquial and straightforward language in keeping with the objectivity of his vision. The complexity and flamboyance of a line like â€Å"Dim, through the misty panes and thick green light, / As under a green sea, I saw him drowning† has no place in Leathers’ poem. His â€Å"Images† are more directly etched with the aid of a simpler vocabulary: â€Å"The palace garden picnic scene./ The weary warrior, brave marine.† â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est† is also richer in rhetorical devices like metaphors and similes. The writhing of the soldier choking in poisonous gas is compared with a drowning man; the blood gurgling forth from the lungs is compared with ‘cud’ and by extension the dying man is compared with cattle; the soldiers suffering from extreme fatigue is compared with drunkenness. Such metaphors and similes enrich the poem b y making each word infinitely suggestive. The directness of Leathers’ representation, mostly bare of all rhetorical ornamentations, is in direct contrast with Owen’s style. However, as in Owen, in Leathers too, the concretely perceived images set off a ripple of meaning and ends up suggesting something far bigger than the immediate scene under consideration. â€Å"The TV box, the rolled up rug† immediately calls to mind the thousands of homes that are devastated in war; â€Å"the sad eyed girl† as well as â€Å"the children freed from children’s jail† recalls the millions of children that are orphaned. Similarly in Owen the soldiers limping towards their â€Å"distant rest† reminds us of that final rest, death. Such instances can be multiplied. But to conclude it can be stated that though distinctly different in tone and style, the two war poems under consideration express the senseless brutality of war. The two poets, Owen and Leathers, in their own way attempt to arouse the readers’ pity and sympathy for the victims of war. â€Å"Dulce et Decorum Est† is surely the work of a finer artist – in its intensity and richness it is far superior to Leathers’ â€Å"Images† – but if a poem is measured by the value it chooses to uphold, Leathers’ poem stands alongside Owen’s as a thorough and comprehensive indictment of war. Works Cited Leathers, Howard. â€Å"Images†. Shards: Poems of the War. http://shards-poems.blogspot.com/2003_04_01_archive.html Access date: 3rd May, 2009. Owen, Wilfred. Dulce et Decorum Est. Touch With Fire. Ed. Jack Hydes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1985, 110. Stallworthy, Jon. Wilfred Owen. London: Oxford University Press Chatto Windus, 1974.

Weaver method Essays

Weaver method Essays Weaver method Paper Weaver method Paper Before investigating the various ways of creating a SSBSC signal it would be prudent to understand the basic principal of such systems and their advantages. SSBSC technology has developed so as to over come some of the inefficiencies of DSBSC (Double Sideband Suppressed Carrier) technology. In both systems the signal information is carried in the side bands of the carrier frequency. However DSBSC transmits both sidebands and the suppressed carrier even though signal information from one sideband would be sufficient. This is obviously both bandwidth and power wasteful. SSBSC attempts to solve this problem by removing both the suppressed carrier and one of the sidebands. This theoretically halves bandwidth requirements and saves up to 83% in power. The receiving of the SSBSC requires the missing carrier be replaced. The SSBSC signal is mixed with a local oscillator frequency and the signal is detected. So although some of these advantages are offset by the extra complications at the receiver when reassembling the signal it is by far more power and bandwidth efficient than DSBSC. This enables more signals to be multiplexed. There are three ways to generate a SSBSC signal (although the third is considered a hybrid of the second by some). This report attempts to give a brief overview of each method available, listing advantages and disadvantages for each. From these observations a recommendation will be drawn as to which system would be most beneficial to your company. Filter Method As already implemented by your company the filter method simply takes a DSBSC signal and filters the unwanted sideband out. The information signal is first amplified and fed to a balanced modulator. A balanced modulator is essentially two product modulators added together. One with a negative information signal and carrier, one with a positive. The result of adding these together cancels out the carrier. The modulator also receives an intermediate frequency which is both frequency and phase locked. An intermediate frequency is used to assist the filters cut off characteristics (explained later in this paragraph). These signals combine to produce the DSBSC. This modulated signal is then fed into the filter. These filters are required to have very sharp cut off characteristics. This means how fast they can transition from frequencies to be passed and frequencies not to be passed (passband and stopband). Filters can range in performance with the most efficient being costly. The filter removes the unwanted sideband and then the signal, still modulated at an intermediate frequency, is up-converted through a transmit mixer to the required transmission frequency. Finally the modulated signal is amplified through a linear power amplifier ready to be coupled to an antenna or coaxial for multiplexing (diagram 1). The filter method has the advantage of being the most practical and easiest method of creating a SSBSC signal. However building filters with a steep enough cut-off point at high frequencies is hard. Because of this filters have a tendency to include unwanted sideband frequencies and distort the wanted sideband. Filters that approach these high cut-off characteristics are also expensive. Standard frequency filters (for example 455 kHz, 10. 7 MHz) are a lot cheaper. Phasing Method The phasing method removes the necessity of a filter. The carrier and sideband are removed mathematically. The technique uses two DSBSC signals where the upper sideband or the lower sideband is out of phase by 90? over the whole frequency range on one of the signals. As well as this one of the carrier signals is out of phase by 90? as well. This can be achieved through a Hilbert transformer. A signal out of phase by 90? is said to in-quadrature to its original signal and is therefore referred to as the quadrature signal (cosine). The other original signal is referred to as the in-phase signal (sin). There are now two signals :- * Signal 1 Carrier in-phase, information signal LSB or USB in-quadrature * Signal 2 Carrier in-quadrature, information LSB and USB signal in-phase A quality of in-quadrature and in-phase signals is that they cancel each other out when added and herein lies the principal of this method. Both signals are fed into their own balanced modulators their outputs are super-imposed on each other with the result being a cancellation of the carrier and the LSB. If the phase shift is reversed to -90? then the USB will be removed and the LSB will remain (Diagram 2). If spacing between in-phase and quadrature signals is not all to 90? or amplitude of in-phase and quadrature carrier is not equal then the unwanted sideband will not be completely cancelled.

How to Say Happy Halloween in Japanese

How to Say Happy Halloween in Japanese Happy Halloween translates into, Happii Harowin (ãÆ' Ã£Æ'Æ'ãÆ'ӋÆ' ¼Ã£Æ' Ã£Æ' ­Ã£â€š ¦Ã£â€š £Ã£Æ' ³) when phonetically copying the English expression. Happy ~ generally translated as ~ omdetou (㠁Šã‚ Ã£  §Ã£  ¨Ã£ â€ ) when saying Happy Birthday (Tanjoubi Omedetou) or Happy New Year (Akemashite Omedetou). However, phrases like, Happy Halloween, Happy Valentines or Happy Easter dont use this pattern. Halloween Vocabulary The following are common words associated with Halloween with how to pronounce and write them in Japanese: harowiin ãÆ' Ã£Æ' ­Ã£â€š ¦Ã£â€š £Ã£Æ' ³ - Halloweenjuu-gatsu Ã¥  Ã¦Å"ˆ - Octobermajo é ­â€Ã¥ ¥ ³ - a witchkumo ã‚ ¯Ã£Æ' ¢ - a spiderhouki 㠁 »Ã£ â€ Ã£   - a broomohaka 㠁Šå ¢â€œ - a graveobake 㠁Šã  °Ã£ â€˜ - ghostkyuuketsuki Ã¥  ¸Ã¨ ¡â‚¬Ã© ¬ ¼ - a vampirekuroneko é »â€™Ã§Å' « - a black catakuma æ‚ ªÃ© ­â€ - the Devil; Satanzonbi ã‚ ¾Ã£Æ' ³Ã£Æ'“ - a zombiemiira ãÆ'Ÿã‚ ¤Ã£Æ' © - a mummygaikotsu é ª ¸Ã© ª ¨ - a skeletonkoumori 㠁“㠁†ã‚‚ã‚Š - a batookami otoko ç‹ ¼Ã§â€ · - a werewolffurankenshutain ãÆ'•ãÆ' ©Ã£Æ' ³Ã£â€š ±Ã£Æ' ³Ã£â€š ·Ã£Æ' ¥Ã£â€š ¿Ã£â€š ¤Ã£Æ' ³ - Frankensteinkabocha 㠁‹ã  ¼Ã£  ¡Ã£â€šÆ' - pumpkinobake yashiki 㠁ŠåÅ'â€"㠁‘å ±â€¹Ã¦â€¢ · - a haunted housekosuchuumu ã‚ ³Ã£â€š ¹Ã£Æ' Ã£Æ' ¥Ã£Æ' ¼Ã£Æ'   - a costumerousoku ã‚ Ã£ â€ Ã£  Ã£   - a candleokashi 㠁Šè â€œÃ¥ ­  - candykowai æ€â€"㠁„ - scary Phrases for Halloween Kabocha o horu. 㠁‹ã  ¼Ã£  ¡Ã£â€šÆ'ã‚’å ½ «Ã£â€šâ€¹Ã£â‚¬â€š - I carve a pumpkin.Rousoku o tomosu. ã‚ Ã£ â€ Ã£  Ã£  Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£  ¨Ã£â€šâ€šÃ£ â„¢Ã£â‚¬â€š - I light candles.Kodomo ni okashi o ageru. Ã¥ ­ Ã¤ ¾â€ºÃ£  «Ã£ Å Ã¨ â€œÃ¥ ­ Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£ â€šÃ£ â€™Ã£â€šâ€¹Ã£â‚¬â€š - I give treats to the kids.Majo no kasou o suru. é ­â€Ã¥ ¥ ³Ã£  ®Ã¤ » ®Ã¨ £â€¦Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£ â„¢Ã£â€šâ€¹Ã£â‚¬â€š - I wear the witchs costume.Horaa eiga o miru. ãÆ'݋Æ' ©Ã£Æ' ¼Ã¦Ëœ  Ã§â€ »Ã£â€šâ€™Ã¨ ¦â€¹Ã£â€šâ€¹Ã£â‚¬â€š - I watch a horror movie.Akumu ni unasareru. æ‚ ªÃ¥ ¤ ¢Ã£  «Ã£ â€ Ã£  ªÃ£ â€¢Ã£â€šÅ'る。 - I have a nightmare. Ekaki Uta Ekaki uta is a type song that describes how to draw animals and/or favorite characters. Ekaki uta are supposed to help children remember how to draw something by incorporating drawing directions into the lyrics. Ekaki uta for, obake (a ghost) can be found and listened to on YouTube. If you are curious about the white triangular piece of cloth that the little obake wears  on his forehead in the video of the song, it is called, hitaikakushi, which is also often worn by Japanese ghosts. Urameshiya is a phrase said, in a sorrowful voice, by Japanese ghosts when they appear. It means, a curse on you. 㠁Šã Å Ã£  Ã£  ª 㠁 µÃ£  Ã£â€š Ã£  « 㠁Šã  ¿Ã£ Å¡Ã£â€šâ€™ 㠁„ã‚Å'㠁 ¦Ã£ Å¸Ã£  ­Ã£â€šâ€™ 㠁 ¾Ã£ â€žÃ£ Å¸Ã£â€šâ€° 㠁 ½Ã£  ¡Ã£â€šÆ'ん㠁 ¨ 㠁 ¯Ã£  ­Ã£ Å¸Ã£  ²Ã£  £Ã£  Ã£â€šÅ Ã£ â€¹Ã£ Ë†Ã£  £Ã£  ¦ 㠁‚㠁 £Ã£ â€¹Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¹Ã£Æ' ¼Ã£ â€¢Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£ â€¹Ã£   㠁 ¤Ã£ â€˜Ã£ Å¸Ã£â€šâ€°Ã£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£ â€¢Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£ â€ Ã£â€šâ€°Ã£â€šâ€° 㠁†ã‚‰ã‚‰ 㠁†ã‚‰ã‚ Ã£ â€"や㠁†ã‚‰ã‚‰ 㠁†ã‚‰ã‚‰ 㠁†ã‚‰ã‚ Ã£ â€"ã‚„ Ookina fukuro ni omizu o ireteTane o maitara pochan to hanetaHikkuri kaette akkanbeeSankaku tsuketaraObake-san!Urara urara urameshiyaUrara urara urameshiya Obake Nante Naisa Here is a children song called Obake nante nai sa (There are no ghosts!): 㠁Šã  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁 ªÃ£ â€žÃ£ â€¢Ã£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁†ã  Ã£ â€¢Ã£  ­Ã£  ¼Ã£ â€˜Ã£ Å¸ 㠁 ²Ã£  ¨Ã£ Å'㠁 ¿Ã£  ¾Ã£  ¡Ã£ Å'㠁ˆã Å¸Ã£  ®Ã£ â€¢Ã£   Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨Ã‚  Ã£   Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨Ã£  ¼Ã£  Ã£   Ã£  £Ã£  ¦ 㠁“ã‚ Ã£ â€žÃ£  ªÃ£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁 ªÃ£ â€žÃ£ â€¢Ã£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁†ã  Ã£ â€¢ Obake nante nai saObake nante uso saNeboketa hito gaMimachigaeta no saDakedo chotto dakedo chottoBoku datte kowai naObake nante nai saObake nante uso sa 㠁 »Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¨Ã£  « 㠁Šã  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£ Å'㠁 §Ã£  ¦Ã£  Ã£ Å¸Ã£â€šâ€° 㠁 ©Ã£ â€ Ã£ â€"よ㠁†ã‚Å'㠁„㠁žã â€ Ã£ â€œÃ£  « 㠁„ã‚Å'㠁 ¦Ã£â€š «Ã£Æ' Ã£â€š «Ã£Æ' Ã£  « 㠁â€"㠁 ¡Ã£â€šÆ'㠁Šã â€ Ã£   Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨ 㠁  Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨Ã£  ¼Ã£  Ã£   Ã£  £Ã£  ¦ 㠁“ã‚ Ã£ â€žÃ£  ªÃ£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁 ªÃ£ â€žÃ£ â€¢Ã£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁†ã  Ã£ â€¢ Honto ni obake gaDetekitara doushiyouReizouko ni ireteKachi kachi ni shichaouDakedo chotto dakedo chottoBoku datte kowai naObake nante nai saObake nante uso sa 㠁  Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁“㠁 ©Ã£â€šâ€šÃ£  ªÃ£â€šâ€°Ã£  ¨Ã£â€šâ€šÃ£   Ã£  ¡Ã£  « 㠁 ªÃ£â€š Ã£ â€ Ã£ â€šÃ£  Ã£ â€"ã‚…ã‚’ 㠁â€"㠁 ¦Ã£ â€¹Ã£â€šâ€°Ã£ Å Ã£â€šâ€žÃ£  ¤Ã£â€šâ€™ 㠁Ÿã  ¹Ã£â€šË†Ã£ â€ Ã£   Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨ 㠁  Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨Ã£  ¼Ã£  Ã£   Ã£  £Ã£  ¦ 㠁“ã‚ Ã£ â€žÃ£  ªÃ£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁 ªÃ£ â€žÃ£ â€¢Ã£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁†ã  Ã£ â€¢ Dakedo kodomo naraTomodachi ni narouAkushu o shite karaOyatsu o tabeyouDakedo chotto dakedo chottoBoku datte kowai naObake nante na isaObake nante uso sa 㠁Šã  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ® 㠁 ¨Ã£â€šâ€šÃ£   Ã£  ¡Ã£  ¤Ã£â€šÅ'㠁 ¦Ã£ â€šÃ£â€šâ€¹Ã£ â€žÃ£ Å¸Ã£â€šâ€°Ã£  Ã£ â€œÃ£â€šâ€°Ã£ ËœÃ£â€šâ€¦Ã£ â€ Ã£  ® 㠁 ²Ã£  ¨Ã£ Å'㠁 ³Ã£  £Ã£  Ã£â€šÅ  㠁™ã‚‹ã   Ã£â€š Ã£ â€ Ã£   Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨ 㠁  Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨Ã£  ¼Ã£  Ã£   Ã£  £Ã£  ¦ 㠁“ã‚ Ã£ â€žÃ£  ªÃ£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁 ªÃ£ â€žÃ£ â€¢Ã£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁†ã  Ã£ â€¢ Obake no tomodachiTsurete aruitaraSokora juu no hito gaBikkuri suru darouDakedo chotto dakedo chottoBoku datte kowai naObake nante nai saObake nante uso sa 㠁Šã  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ®Ã£  Ã£  «Ã£  §Ã£  ¯Ã£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£   Ã£â€šâ€°Ã£ â€˜ 㠁  Ã£  £Ã£  ¦Ã£ â€¢Ã£  Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£  ªÃ£  ¯Ã£  ªÃ£ â€" 㠁 Ã£ â€žÃ£  ¦Ã£ Å Ã£  µÃ£â€š Ã£  «Ã£  ¯Ã£ â€žÃ£â€š Ã£ â€ Ã£   Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨ 㠁  Ã£ â€˜Ã£  © 㠁 ¡Ã£â€šâ€¡Ã£  £Ã£  ¨Ã£  ¼Ã£  Ã£   Ã£  £Ã£  ¦ 㠁“ã‚ Ã£ â€žÃ£  ªÃ£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁 ªÃ£ â€žÃ£ â€¢Ã£ Å Ã£  °Ã£ â€˜Ã£  ªÃ£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¦ 㠁†ã  Ã£ â€¢ Obake no kuni dewaObake darake datte saSonna hanashi kiiteOfuro ni hairouDakedo chotto dakedo chottoBoku datte kowai naObake nante nai saObake nante uso sa

The Role of a Modern Industrial Manager Literature review

The Role of a Modern Industrial Manager - Literature review Example According to Zhong-Ming &, Takao (1994), modern management thinkers assert that leadership must be more facilitative, participative and empowering in how visions and goals of the organizations are carried out. Industrial management is concerned with the design, improvement, and implementation of integrated systems of people, material, information, equipment and energy (McGregor & Cutcher 2006). According to McGregor & Cutcher (2006), industrial management is a broad concept. Today, industrial management is also known as industrial engineering, operations management now encompasses services though initially applied to manufacture. By definition, industrial management draws upon specialized knowledge and skills in the mathematical, physical and social sciences not leaving out the principles and methods of engineering analysis. Greenberg and Baron (2003), define leadership as the process whereby one individual influences other group members toward the attainment of defined group or organizational goals. The leadership process primarily involves influence whereby one individual can influence or change the actions of several group members or subordinates. There are many techniques for exerting such influence ranging from relatively coercive wherein the recipient has little choice but to do what is requested, to relative non-coercive ones, wherein the recipient can choose to reject or accept the influence offered. In general, leadership refers to the use of non-coercive influence techniques. It is important to distinguish a leader from a dictator. Whereas dictators get others to do what they want by using physical coercion or by threats of physical force, leaders do not (Greenberg and Baron, 2003: pp 471). According to Darwish (1998) leadership represents an important factor in the determination of the success or failure of organizations. Darwish indicated that effective leadership is to be associated with improved organizational performance.  

Why did the United States failed to give the freedmen land after the Essay

Why did the United States failed to give the freedmen land after the Civil war - Essay Example That was majorly between the southern slavery states in America. We will brush up of what we know of Civil war, Reconstruction Era and the problems faced by the freedmen in the following paragraphs. The Confederate States of America was formed by eleven southern slave states also known as "the Confederacy". Jefferson Davis led the Confederacy and fought for its independence from the United States. Twenty mostly-Northern Free states supported U.S. federal government where slavery was already abolished, along with five slave states that became known as the Border States. These twenty-five states, referred to as the Union, had a much larger base of population and industry than the South. After four years of devastating warfare (mostly within the Southern states), the Confederacy surrendered and slavery was outlawed everywhere in the nation. This was Civil War which is also called as â€Å"War between the States†. The restoration of the Union, and the Reconstruction Era that follo wed, dealt with issues that remained unresolved for generations. Freedmen referred here are the blacks who worked as slaves in America. The land which could have been given to these people was not given. When we study the period of the war, we can understand that there was lot of material losses which surmounted with economy crisis. The statistics of the losses and economic crisis during this period is found in â€Å"The History of Southern United States†. Few pointers from the book are stated here. Reconstruction 2 played out against a backdrop of a once prosperous economy in ruins. The Confederacy in 1861 had 297 towns and cities with a combined population of 835,000; of these, 162 with a 681,000 people were at one point occupied by Union forces. Eleven were destroyed or severely damaged by war action, including Atlanta, Georgia; Charleston, South Carolina; Columbia, South Carolina; and Richmond, Virginia; these eleven contained 115,900 people in the 1860 census, or 14% of the urban South. The number of people who lived in the destroyed towns represented just over 1% of the Confederacy's combined urban and rural populations. In addition, 45 courthouses were burned (out of 830), destroying the documentation for the legal relationships in the affected communities. Farms were in disrepair, and the prewar stock of horses, mules and cattle was much depleted. The South's farms were not highly mechanized, but the value of farm implements and machinery in the 1860 Census was $81 million and was reduced by 40% by 1870. The transportation infrastructure lay in ruins, with little railroad or riverboat service available to move crops and animals to market. Railroad mileage was located mostly in rural areas and over two-thirds of the South's rails, bridges, rail yards, repair shops and rolling stock were in areas reached by Union armies, which systematically destroyed what they could. Even in untouched areas, the lack of maintenance and repair, the absence of new equipment, the heavy over-use, and the deliberate relocation of equipment by the Confederates from remote areas to the war zone ensured the system would be ruined at war's end. Restoring the infrastructure—especially the railroad system—became a high priority for Reconstruction state governments. The enormous cost of the Confederate war effort took a high toll on the South's economic infrastructure. The direct costs to the Confederacy in human capital, government expenditures, and physical destruction from the war totaled 3.3 billion dollars. By 1865, the Confederate dollar was worthless due to massive inflation, and people in the South had to resort to bartering services for goods, or else use scarce Union dollars. With the emancipation of the southern slaves, the entire economy of the South had to

The emergence of the internet marketing

The emergence of the internet marketing A new field of marketing called Internet marketing has emerged with the increasing number of people online. Companies are finding it increasingly difficult to maintain pace with the demands of numerous visitors of their web sites. With the growing traffic on the internet, now almost every company is involved in internet marketing. Internet marketing is much more than just having a nice web site. It encompasses each and everything that a business does to promote itself. The ways of conducting business have now changed due to access to information from any corner of the world in an affordable and easy manner. Today internet has replaced television, phone systems and newspapers bringing about an improvement in the lifestyle of the people across the globe. Offering 50,000 different products in a virtual store is very simple and easy; however this cannot exist in any physical departmental store. Internet has brought along with it real-time access, full connectivity and a simple unique int erface given by web browsers. This entire evolution has created a new environment for conducting business processes, establishing and maintaining business relations. This new wave in marketing has created an entire set of trends which companies need to look at and incorporate if they want to sustain their business. New value needs to be added at each and every stage of the business cycle. Ideas ripe for organizations to pluck and make their own, thus demonstrating that We are still here and better than ever! There is a vast pool of opportunities out there which needs to be exploited. MARKETING TRENDS TO WATCH! Value.Value.Value. The most apt word today is value. Actions that generate an enhanced customer relationship are created by the conversion of key information and knowledge. Organizations need to figure out their value. They need to fit themselves in each of the circles shown aside. The intersection of these is its value proposition. This needs to be placed in front of people over and over again. For e.g., the humanitarian organization CARE, for many years positioned itself as working to eliminate poverty. However many organizations were competing for this. It is a marketplace since the competition is for getting donors. CARE then changed its focus to plight of girls and women with the understanding that this class suffers more from poverty and till date markets this distinction in order to be heard. Online Reputation Management Organizations need to spend an equivalent amount of effort in managing the online brands as in maintaining the physical ones. The flow of messages is no longer controllable with the increasing number of user generated content in the form of blogs and online forums. It is thus essential to masquerade behind the scenes and influence, correct as well as add to th conversations. There are a number of cheap aggregator tools like Google alerts which help to get a daily digest via which the companies can be a part of the conversations. Video Marketing Many organizations have greatly reduced advertising budgets due to the different cost equations. In this scenario video marketing is gaining increasing importance. For e.g. a self styled makeup maven, Lauren Luke, started selling cosmetics by putting videos on YouTube. The videos have over fifty million views and her channel has more than 250000 subscribers. Next in line is the interactive video technology, through which visitors can be taken to the related content by clicking on elements in the video. Value-Added Content By pushing content onto customers businesses are now finding ways to enhance the customer experience. In order to push circulation Amazon has if you like enhancement to its catalogs. Customers continuously try to find that hidden aspect which makes him happy and visit again for purchases. Connecting with Mobile Marketing There are now more than 2.4 billion mobile phone subscribers in the world. Mobile marketing is now becoming a way to attract customers by building a one stop shop for email, photos and other digital services. It is therefore necessary for web sites to easily be able to navigate in mobile browser. Basically specific applications need to be developed to enhance the presence on customer devices by giving notices via phone. The Art of Being Real In a recent poll by AdweekMedia 78 percent respondents said that a celebrity in an advertisement does not affect them in any way. This means that now a days people are on a look for real evidence. It is a trust economy in which people who speak from the heart are believed. For e.g. Doves campaign which features real women using the beauty products was a breakthrough success. A rise of 700 percent in sales of Dove was reported in America. A Deeper Shade of Green Organizations are judged on their practices in the global community. It is now essential to talk green and to deliver on the green. The market research company, Aberdeen Group, reported that customer loyalty is driven up by 36 percent with modest green initiatives. It may rise to as high as 69 percent in some cases. In order to address this topic to teenagers, Worthington Libraries, selected a green theme for its summer reading club online. Death of Email My Info Quest is a text messaging service which a consortium of international libraries has developed which provides live reference services for public. The answers are given to the users from a worldwide network of professionals. In this way the customers are served as and when they expect due to the link between online and mobile functionality. Micromarketing Based on the differences in the customer groups marketing has now become nearly exclusively segmented. Online marketing needs to focus even on this aspect. In a study of its customers a national car wash company found that the customers fall into six different groups. Some young women prefer a car wash based on price whereas some other wealthy male segments prefer a car wash weekly at any given high price. The company has kept a record of email addresses of all its customers, thus offering the right promotional products to the right cluster and motivates behavior. Value of Design A design executes a brand through every touchpoint. Customers need to be provided with a familiar and branded experience. The use of themes, templates, stylish fonts, consistent colours develops a brand within the minds of customers who then recognize the brand easily generating a recall. Speed It is a fast moving world and people are in a constant hurry. The customers now want it fast and easy. Online customers want their results in a moments time without waiting longer on the website. Thus it is necessary that service delivery is streamlined and customers are given what they ask instantly. Emotional Connection Marketing today is all about making an emotional connection that establishes a relevance to customers. Organizations need to cement the emotional and personal connection. HOW DO YOU PLAN TO MAKE MONEY? CHOOSING A BUSINESS MODELà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦.. In simplest terms, a business model is a plan that an organization uses to generate income. It is a combination of many factors like the potential market or niche and how does the organization plan to reach it, the value proposition and other elements which are essential to sustain business in the long run. The company may have many marketing choices at its disposal but it needs to keep the abilities and costs associated with each marketing effort in mind. PPC (Pay Per Click) Business Model Using the PPC model organizations can advertise the product or service in the search engines (Google, Yahoo! and MSN) themselves. Organizations bid on keywords related to their business and pay for advertising only when a user clicks on the ad and visits the site. The ad is triggered when a user types in a search query which matches the keywords that were bided on. The marketer who bids the highest gets his ad displayed somewhere on top of the search results provided by the engine. In this way the company has complete control over when and where the ads are displayed. Depending upon the time of the day the ads can even be turned on or off. The geographic locations wherein the ads will be run can also be decided by the marketer. In relation to the competitors the ad position is determined by: maximum cost per click (CPC) multiplied by click-through rate. It is only when somebody actually clicks on the ad that the search engine gets paid. In this way the top position needs to be earned by writing ads that tempt searchers to click on it and explore the site. PPC is a good fit for marketers if they :  · Like to work with huge amounts of keyword information.  · Are willing to invest the time needed to do daily research and updates to accounts.  · Have more money than time and are willing to spend money to make money.  · Like working with statistics.  · Like analyzing (and reanalyzing) results.  · Know how to write small classified ads.  · Have an advertising budget of at least $100 per month, per campaign. SEO (Search Engine Optimization) Business Model Organizations get their site indexed and ranked in natural search results for search terms that are related to the business or certain keywords. For example, when someone searches a term-schools or restaurants , on Google, the Web sites that pop up first are determined by SEO. The search engines fixed algorithms determine these results and rankings. In such a type of a natural environment the owners do not have much control as to when and where the site will be displayed as in the PPC model. There is thus no cost associated with this model. The only resource required is time. The sites that rank among the top generally have strong inbound links and good content. This amounts for a lot of free traffic. A few things to keep in mind while building up the site:  · Put the keywords in the title of the page, as well in the file name if possible.  · The domain name should consist of the keyword.  · Write articles and web copy with the appropriate keywords in mind (and only a few keywords per article or web page). SEO is a good fit for marketers if they:  · Like to research a topic in depth.  · Enjoy writing content a lot of content!  · Can be patient and have time to wait for traffic (and profits) to increase. Have a limited budget.  · Enjoy spending most of the time on one site to consistently track SEO status and make changes to increase visibility.  · Enjoy doing keyword research and writing content based on just a few keywords at a time.  · Just like to make sales and dont really care where they come from (natural search result sales can be hard to track). Content Business Model In this kind of model the emphasis is on writing articles with a particular keyword or phrases. Within the article, links are provided to the merchants products. Articles may be in the form of press releases, product reviews, personal recommendations, informative content or original fresh content. Good content automatically raises the page rank since it gets linked to more often. Also penalization can be avoided if the content is original and not copied from some other sites. Interesting articles attract more traffic and lead to increased sales. The content should be updated, relevant and act as a valued information source. Visitors should enjoy reading the article and it is the articles content that should give them every reason to visit the website where the organization can market its product. The content model is a good fit if for marketers if they :  · Like to research a topic in depth.  · Enjoy writing content a lot of content!  · Can be patient and have time to wait for traffic (and profits) to increase.  · Have a limited budget.  · Enjoy spending most of time on one site/topic and have time to devote to content development each week.  · Enjoy doing keyword research and writing content based on just a few keywords at a time.  · Like to make changes to a site by consistently adding many pages of content.  · Enjoy setting up tracking links so you can find out where you sales are coming from.  · Like to manage large sites with possibly thousands of pages.  · Enjoy making sales for years to come from articles written in the past. Whichever business model the organization chooses the pay off for the strategy comes only when full time and commitment is devoted to it. Paid vs. Free Content In a survey conducted by A.C.Nielsen across 52 countries comprising 27,000 consumers, 85% prefer that free content remain free. The online content that consumers are willing to pay for includes generally those that they pay for offline and which is produced at a high cost. This includes music, movies, games and some other television shows. On the other hand they refuse to pay for user generated material like blogs and videos. Before they chip in an amount, Online users need the fulfillment of certain criteria by the content produced. 78% of participants believe if they already subscribe to a newspaper, magazine, radio or television service, they should be able to use its online content for free. 71% of global consumers say online content of any kind will have to be considerably better than what is currently free before they will pay for it. Nearly eight out of every ten (79%) would no longer use a website that charges them, presuming they can find the same information at no cost. As a group, they are ambivalent about whether the quality of online content would suffer if companies could not charge for it 34% think so while 30% do not; and the remaining 36% have no firm opinion. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ But they are far more united (62%) in their conviction that once they purchase content, it should be theirs to copy or share with whomever they want. Organizations are now experimenting with different payment models, like micropayments, full service subscriptions to individual transactions. Regardless of what they offer and choose, organizations will continue advertising and along with paid content visitors will have still see ads. 64% believe that if they are paying for online content then there should be no ads. On the other hand 47% are ready to accept greater advertising to subsidize free content. There is no consensus on this subject till date and in the near future online visitors and consumers will make their decisions based on the value of the online content. CONNECT AND PROMOTE SOCIAL MEDIA CHANGING THE FACE OF ONLINE MARKETING The advent of social media has drastically changed online marketing. Now a days organizations devote an entire department to social media. Every campaign on social media is tailored to the needs of the company. A dance company will promote itself through videos posted on YouTube; on the other hand a business minded outlet like LinkedIn may be chosen by a corporation trying to promote itself to different companies. A connection is established between organizations, businesses and people due to the ability to send friend requests, post comments and join networks. All this form a part of continuous extensive user interaction. People want to connect with real people. The information online spreads at a very fast rate. One just needs to re-tweet on twitter, or suggest a Facebook page or forward an email to friends and family. All this is driving a big change in the way brand marketing works. New ideas have been inspired on the relationship between paid and earned media and their impact on the brand. Marketers are moving from a broadcast-based marketing relationship with consumers to a relationship that more explicitly considers how traditional paid media drives earned media-where consumers directly engage with the marketing messages and pass them along to their friends. Earned media Earlier earned media was looked upon as the number of times a brand was mentioned in the newspapers or tv programs. Today however these are not the only form of earned distribution. Today it is the consumer who endorses the brand to his online friends. In such a scenario, tools like organic impressions by Facebook and other options provided by social media networks are exploited to send across the brand message. Hybrid options of paid and earned media are now being used by publishers to create a greater impact. Thus unlike the traditional approach where there was a chance of the brand message degrading by the word of mouth, the brand now directly interacts with the consumer. When it comes to making decisions related to purchasing consumers rely on friends more than anyone else. This provides for a vast pool of opportunities in the growing variety of social media outlets. Encouraging Brand Advocates In advertising there is a constant need to create and encourage brand advocates. It is these advocates who are brand loyal and have an influence on the purchasing decisions of others. This is achieved on Facebook via social ads. When an ad is served to a user the names of the users friends who are fans of that brand are contained in the ad unit. The effectiveness of advertisements is actually positively affected by such lightweight forms of endorsements. Organic Exposure The ability to create earned media using an ad campaign is the main point of attraction to social media for marketers. The newsfeed stories on facebook is one such example of earned media. These stories termed as organic impressions are sent out to friends of users who involve with ads on Facebook. The ad recall was increased by 10% due to exposure to a homepage ad. Also the brand awareness was increased by 4% on an average. (Source: Survey conducted by A.C.Nielsen) How Organic Frequency Drives Impact A number of exposures to the same message still increase the recall. It shows the strong ability of organic impressions to impact the consumers over a long duration for absorbing the messages. This beats the traditional form of advertising. Earned Media Engagement and Reach Interesting homepage impressions must be developed to maximize the reach of earned media. A strong relationship is observed between the number of impressions and engagement rate of an ad campaign because the impressions are generated via interactions with ad unit which are posted as stories in users friends feeds. The problem of the impressions being tough to scale and marketers trying to reach a lot of people needs to be appropriately addressed. Types of Media on FB Concept of Earned Media Brands as Communities on Social Media The social media sites enable organizations to form product groups and fan pages. In this way opinion form brand enthusiast can be seeked. However what does a company do to attract a new pool of customers? A site called Gather.com allows organizations to gain access to people who have not yet experienced the brand offered. This website links people with similar interests rather than with friends or known people. It attracts 8.1 million visitors every month. Feedbacks are also provided regularly to members friends. In this way the site has become an important spot for marketers introducing new products. Badges and Publicity Engaging Users A location based social network site called Foursquare rewards the users with different types of virtual badges for using the service on their cell phones from various destinations. These are like virtual awards that the users earn. For example, a jetsetter badge is earned by a user if he uses Foursquare at five different airports. Reinforcement of a particular kind of behavior i.e. checking in as many times as possible, is the idea behind this. Till date over one million badges have been awarded to more than 5,00,000 users. New badges are introduced every now and then to avoid boredome and badge fatigue. It creates excitement among the users as well as an environment of positive reinforcement. The more one plays, the more one wins! FINALLY: IS YOUR MARKETING INVESTMENT DELIVERING THE EXPECTED RESULTS? MARKETING ROI With the increasing competition and customers becoming more and more price conscious, it becomes essential for marketers to ensure that they are maximizing the returns. For every rupee spent on marketing, the amount of sales achieved need to be known. Resources should be allocated to those activities which help achieve higher sales. Also the focus of marketing investment should be on campaigns that create the greatest halo effect i.e. the extent to which one brands marketing activity positively influences sales of other brands in the portfolio. The ones which have a positive impact on sales should be invested in further. The method for achieving results will differ across a brands portfolio. A tailored strategy is required for each brand and product since each has a different personality and target audience. CONCLUSION: The Wide World of Internet Marketing For someone entering the field of Internet marketing, the opportunities are vast. Most marketing professionals have a bachelors degree in some area of communication, such as advertising, marketing, or English. You can get very specialized. Desmet says. You could work for basically any company because these days almost every business has a marketing department. Sports teams need marketing departments to keep their image and brand in the public eye. Hospitals use marketing to create awareness of their achievements and support for their communitys needs. All businesses need to promote themselves, so theres a marketing position out there to suit nearly any interest. For those having difficulty picking just one specialty, there are marketing firms that work with clients across a number of industries. The foundation for [marketing] is that you have to be an excellent communicator, whatever your specialty may be, Desmet says. Marketing for the most part requires a creative approach. You always have to be coming up with fresh ideas.

European History: Fascism Essay

After World War I, Europe struggles to return to peace and stability. Many new democratic governments fell apart under the attack of the Great Depression. As a result, new totalitarian regimes emerged such as Fascism and Communism. Totalitarian is a relating system of governments that is centralized and dictatorial and requires complete subservience to the state. By making the most out of new technologies of mass communications, dictators were able to gain support of their populations. Europe’s inability to deal with economic depression and the political movements lead to World War II. People lost faith in capitalism and then turned to a new system of government called fascism, which contributed to economic issues, political movements and dictatorship. At the end of World War I, Europe was faced with economic problems. More than 25 million were unemployed worldwide. (Document #5) The Great depression effected economy, with global industry dropping 36%m and world trade decreasing by 62%. The governments during World War engaged in heavy borrowing which caused iflation. Much of European economy was built on the loans from the United States. One country, Germany had high level of interest, which crushed agriculture and industry, a burden on taxes and external debt. In the beginning of the year of 1931 with the highest unemployment rate of 23. 3. (Document #6) Fascism preached several ideas that benefited a country. Fascists believed that a nation must struggle i n order to be safe and strong, peaceful countries were attacked. Germany, a fascist country under the rule of Adolf Hilter was one of them. (Document #2) Fascism, the new militant political movement, emphasized loyalty to the state and respect to its leader. Politician, Benito Mussolini founder the Fascist Party in 1919. In October 1922, about 30,000 fascist marched to put Mussolini in charge of the government. He abolished democracy, outlawed all political parties, and control the economy by allying the Fascists with the industrialist and landowners. (Document #1) Unlike Hilter joined a political group where their goal was that Germany should overturn the Treaty of Versailles and fight against communism. The political group was later on called the Nazis. Unlike communism, which supported the working and lower class, the Nazis were supported by the middle or lower middle class, whereas later formed a branch of fascism. Germany’s economy was desperate during the depression, and unfortunately people eventually turned to Hilter. (Document #2) Hilter wanted more than political and economic power. He turned to mass communications, such as radios literature, press, paintings and films as propaganda tools. Media that was against Nazism was burned and churches were forbidden to criticize. Hatred towards Jews was one main point about the Nazi ideology. Hilter figured that Jews were the cause of trouble. (Document #12) They passed laws that took away most right from Jews in 1933. By 1932, Nazis were the biggest political leaders and was continuing to grow. (Document #7) Hilter had absolute power for years, causing Germany to change into a totalitarian state. â€Å"Adolf Hilter is Germany and Germany is Adolf Hilter. † Hess says. (Document #2) Fascism was similar to communism. They both were ruled by dictators and denied individual rights. People who were frustrated by the peace treaties after World War I and the Great Depression were please to hear the message and accepted Fascism because it was â€Å"beneficial. † This brought many issues to Europe once again, then later causing World War II.

Ethical Dilemmas Of The Workplace - 1291 Words

Ethical Dilemmas in the Workplace As a manager, you are the role model for staff. You set the standards, adhere to guidelines, and exemplify what you expect staff to model. By doing so, you are establishing and sustaining an organizational culture of ethics and integrity, which is the backbone of all successful endeavors. However, even the best structured organizations face ethical dilemmas in the workplace. It is how management recognizes and addresses these occurrences that will either set them and their team up for success or for failure. One of the biggest hurtles management can overcome is to be aware of their surroundings because when management fails to notice and act, it is an â€Å"ethical failure† (Bazerman Sezer, 2016, para. 5).†¦show more content†¦Clark (2017) points out that studies have shown that employees from the baby boomer generation believe that the younger generations lack good work ethics and are slackers, thus inhibiting opportunities for collaboration within the team. Managem ent must be mindfully aware of the potential for conflicts when setting up teams of diverse ages and delegating responsibilities accordingly to ensure more inclusion and possibly eliminate conflicts from occurring in the first place (LaMontagne, 2016). Bullying and other negative behaviors can also cause substantial problems. Employees can be made to feel inferior to another coworker or even you as the manager. They may be ridiculed, teased, or withstand having their work continually criticized, causing them to feel isolated and insignificant (Wilson Nagy, 2017). According to Wilson and Nagy (2017), employees who are bullied tend to take more sick leave, may suffer from depression, feel insecure, and can experience long-lasting, negative health effects. To prevent this from occurring, management must continuously be cognizant of how they communicate internally and externally, as well as how staff relates with one another. By not doing so, the organization could lose dedicated, hard-working employees, as well as stake holders and clients. In addition, Clark (2017) suggests that â€Å"understanding of the relationship between bullying and personality dynamics enables organizations to integrate these findings into policies and proce duresShow MoreRelatedEthical Dilemmas in Workplace1634 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Dilemmas in Workplace Personal values may conflict with ethical decision making if those personal values are different than the organizational norms of the business or institution. Constructing, and maintaining personal ethics in the workplace rests with the individual, and how willing he or she is in assimilating to the evolving cultural dynamic of the corporate world. Many times a person find their personal, cultural and/or organizational ethics conflicting and must reconcile a course ofRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Of The Workplace880 Words   |  4 PagesThere are many ethical dilemmas one can face while in a workplace. Some are easy to handle, while others do not have a quick solution. 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Ethics is the term we give to our concern for good behavior.   It is human nature to not only be concerned with our own personal well being, but also that of others and of human society as a whole.   The difference between moral dilemmas and ethical ones, philosophers say, is that in moral issues the choice is between right and wrong.   In ethical ones, the choice is between two rights. Everyday Im faced with decisions of right and wrong, most of which

Renaissance and Political System - 1193 Words

Renaissance and Political Institutions Name: Instructor’s Name: Class: Date: Introduction Renaissance is a French term meaning rebirth or revival. Renaissance period in the history of Europe starts from the beginning of 15th century to the end of 16th century. The Renaissance manifested the transitional phase from the medieval ages to the modern era. It was a time of social and cultural changes in Europe. It is believed to be the beginning of the modern world and hence the new phase of the political system arrived. Along with society and culture, politics also changed. Renaissance and Politics Renaissance states had three basic forms of Government: princedoms, monarchies and oligarchies or the republics. One of the largest†¦show more content†¦During the period of renaissance, both these political institutions have developed from the medieval roots, but both failed to get transformed completely into a modern system. Regardless of the fact that Church and state had mutually strong ties with each other, but popes and rulers struggled with each other for being in command of the administration of church and material lands. Therefore, some historians portrayed this period as a significant one for politics while some think this age as meaningless and abandoning the whole concept. Also, during the renaissance stage, kings, dukes, earls and other nobles dominated the political field but as the feudal system began to collapse; these titles stared losing their influence. This shaped the beginning of varying unbalanced surroundings which promoted rapid development in all areas. This stage was subjugated by confrontations and wars not for the sake of winning territories but for the sake of protests, to satisfy the upper-class thirst for war. The downfall of the Roman Empire and the influence and authority of the papacy was consequential with the increase in independence and self reliance of city states in most of the Europe. For monarchies and oligarchies, the revival transformations in the fashions of art, over and above the attitude of artists, required affluent clientele to maintain and endorse it, and Italy was inShow MoreRelatedThe Age Of The Renaissance1287 Words   |  6 PagesThe term ‘renaissance’, derives from the French language which translates to ‘rebirth’ or ‘revival’. Many English-speakers know of this term from its French derivative. This period in history spanned from the beginning of the 15th century to the end of the 16th century. This was transitional phase from the medieval ages to a new modern era. In Europe, the renaissance was a time of social and cultural changes. Many of the current social, cultural, and political structures in the USA have ties toRead MoreHarlem Renaissance Essay1048 Words   |  5 PagesThe Harlem Renaissance was a significant historical movement that originated in Harlem, New York and helped establish the city as an A frican American cultural center. This period, which lasted from the 1910s to the mid 1930s, is considered a golden age for African American music, art, literature, and performance. As a resurgence of African American art and urbanization began to form, new artistic and social expression began to simultaneously develop in other urban areas as well. The Harlem RenaissanceRead MoreInfluence Of The Renaissance On Modern Europe1174 Words   |  5 Pageswere more significant than the Renaissance, the Protestant Reformation, and the French Revolution. 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Economic Revolution- A fundamental change in how people deal with money and other currency related issues. For example, Europe and many other countries have a different money system. Political Revolution- A fundamental change in the way a government is run. This kindRead More Shakespeares Much Ado About Nothing and Renaissance Italy Essay776 Words   |  4 Pages Shakespeares play Much Ado About Nothing takes place in Messina, a city-state of Renaissance Italy. The Renaissance was a period in European history believed to have been between AD 1300 and AD 1600 with a feudal society of agricultural economy and church dominated culture. It was during the Renaissance that Europe was transformed into a society dominated by central political institutions with education, arts and music heavily influenced by the Christian religion. In Italy, cities such asRead MoreRecovery And Rebirth : The Age Of The Renaissance1414 Words   |  6 PagesRecovery and Rebirth: The Age of the Renaissance Meaning and Characteristics of the Renaissance **Italian Renaissance primarily of the wealthy upper class of elite rather than mass movement** Urban Society Renaissance Italy a result of its commercial preeminence and political evolution, northern Italy (mid-14th century) was mostly a land of independent cities that dominated the country districts surrounding. the city-states were the centers of Italian political, economic, and social life. a secularRead MoreEssay on The Rise of European Empires1330 Words   |  6 Pagescontraction rate that was dramatically impacted by changes in political organizations, positive and negative economic forces, and through shifts in social structure. The path to the creation of the European empires was a long and tedious journey. Sixth century feudalism gave way to the creation of a central authority. The thirteenth century was scarred by the Black Death but it brought about economic changes that would resonate well into the Renaissance period of the fifteenth century. Nation-states beganRead MoreThe Renaissance: The Rebirth of Europe1245 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"The Renaissance represented a rebirth of the Aristotelian spirit. The results of that spirit are written across the next two centuries, which men describe, properly, as the Age of Reason and the Age of Enlightenment. The results include the rise of modern science; the rise of an individualist political philosophy (the work of John Locke and others); the consequent spread of freedom across the civilized world; and the birth of the freest country in history, the United States of America. The